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Print sizing terms used on this site, with the arithmetic
Twelve terms, each defined by the arithmetic the calculators and tables use: pixels per inch, effective ppi, aspect ratio, crop loss, listed size, piece width, gap, total row width, wall share, price per square inch, count band and 60+.
The five families of terms.
- Pixels per inch (ppi)
- The number of pixels of the photo that fall on each inch of the print. Our standard is 100 pixels per inch, so a 12 x 18 inch print needs 1,200 x 1,800 pixels.
- Effective ppi
- The ppi a photo really gives at a chosen print size after any crop: the lower of kept pixels on the long side divided by print inches on the long side, and the same for the short side.
- Aspect ratio
- The longer side divided by the shorter side. A 12 x 18 inch print has ratio 18 / 12 = 1.5, written 3:2.
- Crop loss
- The share of a photo removed to fit a print shape: 1 minus the smaller ratio divided by the larger ratio. A 3:2 photo on a 4:3 print loses 1 - 1.333 / 1.5 = 11.1%.
- Listed size
- A width and height in inches that has a price on the rate card. Prices are given before and with GST.
- Piece width
- The side of a piece that runs across the wall: the shorter side when hung portrait, the longer side when hung landscape.
- Gap
- The space in inches between two neighbouring pieces in a row.
- Total row width
- Number of pieces x piece width + (number of pieces - 1) x gap.
- Wall share
- A piece width as a percentage of the usable wall width: piece width / wall width x 100.
- Price per square inch
- The price with GST divided by width x height in inches, used to compare sizes and products on one scale.
- Count band
- A range of design counts used to sort collections: 500 or more, 200 to 499, 100 to 199, and fewer than 100.
- 60+ (no count stated)
- A collection page that lists exactly 60 designs and states no count; no count is claimed for it.
Where each is used
| Term family | Pages |
|---|---|
| ppi, effective ppi | pixels needed, effective ppi table |
| Aspect ratio, crop loss | aspect ratios, crop loss calculator |
| Piece width, gap, row width, wall share | wall fit calculator, gallery wall spacing |
| Price per square inch | price per square inch |
| Count band, 60+ | library design counts |
For print, order and GST terms see the main glossary.
Related
- Glossary: print, size and order terms
- Pixels needed for every listed size
- Library: collections by design count
Sources: Terms: defined by the arithmetic shown on this page. Prices, GST rates and sizes: ArtzFolio Custom rate card (our price list file, generated 2026-11-10). 100 pixels per inch: ArtzFolio standard print-file production rules. All other figures are arithmetic shown on this page. Data as of 2026-11-10; page checked 2026-11-12. Always confirm the live price in the studio before ordering.
Related pages
Related pages
- Photo prep guides
- 1:1 aspect ratio: listed print sizes, pixels and crop loss
- 3:2 aspect ratio: listed print sizes, pixels and crop loss
- 16:9 aspect ratio: listed print sizes, pixels and crop loss
- 4:3 aspect ratio: listed print sizes, pixels and crop loss
- 2:1 aspect ratio: listed print sizes, pixels and crop loss