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How to plan a gallery wall
Keep one gap between every frame and treat the whole group as a single rectangle centred at about 57 inches. Sources give 2 to 3 inches for grids and gallery walls and 1.5 to 2 inches for tight layouts, so the real choice is consistency. Lay the layout out on paper templates first (CustomPictureFrames suggests 30 to 60 minutes for a 6 to 9 piece wall).
Diagram: equal gaps in a 3 by 2 grid. Frames drawn 30 units wide with an 8 unit gap; schematic.
Spacing by layout
| Layout | Gap | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Tight grid or minimal | 1.5 to 2 in | CPFG |
| Standard, most walls | 2.5 to 4 in | CPFG |
| Generous, large rooms | 4 to 8 in | CPFG |
| Gallery wall or grid | 2 to 3 in | P4A |
| Linear grouping | 3 to 4 in | P4A and CPFG (hallway) |
| Salon style | 1 to 2 in (P4A); denser at the centre, sparser at the edges (CPFG) | P4A, CPFG |
Steps
- Lay the frames on a large surface, arrange them and photograph the layout.
- Cut paper to each frame's size and number each to match the photo.
- Tape the templates to the wall, step back and adjust.
- Mark each hook position on its template, drive the hook through the paper, tear the paper off and hang the frame.
How wide will a row be?
Total width = count x frame width + (count minus 1) x gap. The table works that out for equal frames. Use it to check a row against the wall width before you buy.
| Frames in row | Frame width (in) | Gap (in) | Row width (in) | Row width (cm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | 8 | 2 | 28 | 71.1 |
| 4 | 8 | 2 | 38 | 96.5 |
| 5 | 8 | 2 | 48 | 121.9 |
| 3 | 8 | 3 | 30 | 76.2 |
| 4 | 8 | 3 | 41 | 104.1 |
| 5 | 8 | 3 | 52 | 132.1 |
| 3 | 12 | 2 | 40 | 101.6 |
| 4 | 12 | 2 | 54 | 137.2 |
| 5 | 12 | 2 | 68 | 172.7 |
| 3 | 12 | 3 | 42 | 106.7 |
| 4 | 12 | 3 | 57 | 144.8 |
| 5 | 12 | 3 | 72 | 182.9 |
| 3 | 16 | 2 | 52 | 132.1 |
| 4 | 16 | 2 | 70 | 177.8 |
| 5 | 16 | 2 | 88 | 223.5 |
| 3 | 16 | 3 | 54 | 137.2 |
| 4 | 16 | 3 | 73 | 185.4 |
| 5 | 16 | 3 | 92 | 233.7 |
Sources
- CustomPictureFrames: gallery wall design guide (fetched 2026-11-12)
- Passion4Art: artwork hanging heights (fetched 2026-11-12)
- Framebridge: what is the right height to hang a frame (fetched 2026-11-12)
Figures from these pages are paraphrased and re-checked on 2026-11-12. Where two sources disagree, both figures are shown. Hardware and wall products vary, so follow the pack instructions.
Related pages
- 57 inch rule
- Wall fit: which size for your wall
- Hanging and display guides
- Care guide: keep your piece looking good
Gallery walls by room
- Choosing and Styling Art: 17 Sourced Guides and Comparisons
- Gallery Wall in a Hallway: Spacing, Height and Frame Count
- Art in a Dining Room: Sideboard and Table Wall Sizing
- Hanging Height by Room: 57 to 66 Inches and Furniture Gaps