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Pichwai

Pichwai (pichhwai) are large devotional Hindu painted pictures, normally on cloth.

painted clothV&A record: about 180 x 100 cm

Pichwai, schematic. Shapes are drawn for illustration.

What the sources say

PointDetailSource
OriginWikipedia says it originated in the Deccan and is now mainly associated with Western IndiaWikipedia
UseThe tradition tells stories for temple viewers; sets change with the festival calendarWikipedia
MaterialsA Met example is painted and printed gold and silver leaf and opaque watercolour on indigo-dyed cottonWikipedia
V&A recordPainted cotton cloth, probably painted in Nathdwara, Rajasthan, made to hang behind a stone relief of the deity SrinathjiV&A
Size of that objectAbout 180 x 100 cm (71 x 39 in), dated 1800 to 1920V&A

For wall art

The two sources differ in scope: Wikipedia describes the tradition and the V&A one object, so Nathdwara is that object's likely place, not the tradition's origin.

Where the sources stop

Wikipedia places the tradition's origin in the Deccan, while the V&A attributes one object to Nathdwara. Neither is presented as typical of all pichwai, and we do not describe the figural content.

Sources

Figures from these pages are paraphrased; each page was fetched and read on 2026-11-12. Where two sources differ, both are shown.

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